Monday, August 4, 2008

InDesign v Quark: Toolbox

Quark

Quark's Toolbox hasn't changed much over the years (except v.8). Accessing tools in the Toolbox involves clicking on them. Yes, I know, that's the way it's supposed to work, but InDesign's toolbox (see below) allows you to select tools via a keyboard shortcut. Not to say there aren't keyboard shortcuts for Quark's Toolbox, they just aren't as easy to remember. Just in case you forgot, here are all of the shortcuts for Quark's Toolbox:


Display/Hide palette = F8

Select next tool = Option + F8 or Command + Option + Tab

Select previous tool = Option + Shift + F8 or Command + Option + Shift + Tab

Keep a tool selected = Option + click tool

Open Tool pane of Preferences = Double-click item creation tool or Zoom tool

Switch between item and Content tool = Shift + F8

The biggest problem with Quark is the two main tools: the Item tool and the Content tool. Depending on which one you have selected in the toolbox, you can access different items related to the box you are working on. This is both nearsighted and farsighted as you would think that all of the options should be available for whatever you have selected. Sometimes, it becomes a real problem when the Item tool is active, for example, and you are trying to work on the content - or vice versa. In InDesign, when you want to work on content, it really doesn't matter much what tool you have selected. If you have the selection tool active and you double-click on a text frame, the Type tool becomes active so you can work on the content.

Finally, some of the tools on the Quark toolbox seem negligible, including the Starburst tool.


InDesign


InDesign's Tools panel is chuck full of familiar tools from Photoshop and Illustrator. Each tool has a single keyboard shortcute associated with it. T activates the Type tool, V activates the Select tool, P activates the Pen tool, and so on. InDesign's Tools panel also includes selectors for Fill and Stroke colors, viewing options for Normal, Bleed, Slug, and Preview, and transformation tools as well, making for less trips to dialog boxes to get your work done.

Significance

There's nothing wrong with Quark's Toolbox, it just seems to require more attention than InDesign's. Some people don't like shortcuts and they would be fine using it the way it is. For productivity and shortcut geeks, especially who have crossed over from other Creative Suite apps, Adobe makes it much easier to access tools on the fly and tries to make efforts to keep the same keyboard shortcuts for similar tools across the entire Suite.

Saturday, August 2, 2008

InDesign v Quark: Runarounds/Text Wraps

Quark

Quark has no way to ignore runarounds on a text box. Even text boxes placed on layers or master pages will react to runarounds created by picture boxes above them.

InDesign

In the Text Frame options dialog, there is a check box to Ignore Text Wrap.

Significance

Here's an example: A large text box with a text logo was placed on a Layer. Other layers with picture boxes was created above that. The text moved in reaction to the picture boxes. If the text box with the logo in it was placed on the Master page, the same result occured. There's no way to ignore runarounds in Quark. They seem to be inherently on. In this case, since the large text was behind everything else, it's extremely important to keep the position of that text in place. Locking the text doesn't work either.

InDesign v Quark: Type Stroke

Quark

You cannot apply strokes to type in Quark.

InDesign

As in Illustrator, InDesign allows you to add a stroke to type by selecting a text box, and in the Swatches panel or Toolbox, selecting the Type option, with Stroke fill in the front, and choose a color. You can then change the stroke weight in the Stroke panel.

Significance

It may seem trite, but again, we see more creative flexibility on the part of InDesign here in comparison to Quark. Would Quark greatly benefit from adding a feature like this? Probably not, but at least a designer using InDesign doesn't have to step outside of the program to do something like this.

InDesign v Quark: Type on a Path

Quark

Quark has 4 type on a path tools: The Line Text-Path tool, Bezier Text-Path tool, Orthogonal Text-Path tool, and Freeform Text-Path tool. You can draw lines with these tools - straight, curved, and freeform. Switching to the Content tool will place an I-beam at the beginning of the line and then you can type text on the path.

To control text on a path, you can choose the Text Path tab of the Measurements palette or go to Item > Modify and choose the Text Path tab. There are 4 orientation options: Curved text (default), Warped text, 3-D Ribbon text, Stair Step text. You can change text alignment options and the way the Aline with Line, and also flip the text. You can alter the path and the text will follow it.

InDesign

InDesign has a Type on a Path tool but you don't draw with it. In fact, you can apply Type on a Path to just about any object drawn in InDesign - it could be a text frame, picture frame, or any path. Simply click on the edge of the path with the Type on a Path tool and the path will be activated for Type.

To control Type on a Path, choose Type > Type on a Path > Options. You can change the Effect to Rainbow, Skew, 3D Ribbon, Stair Step, and Gravity (which is almost completely useless). You can flip the text, change the alignment, change the text alignment on the path and alter the spacing value (which is kind of like kerning).

The type can be moved along the path by using the Direct Selection tool and clicking and dragging on the center, In, and Out handles on the path. If you drag any of these handles across the line, the text will flip over.

Significance

InDesign is the clear winner here. Not only can you create type on a path, but you can manipulate that type in a variety of ways. Plus, you can apply type on a path to just about any object that you create in InDesign. InDesigns type on a path model is identical to Illustrator's which makes it really easy to use and adapt.

Friday, August 1, 2008

InDesign v Quark: Master Page Items

Quark

Items placed on Master Pages in Quark are no longer locked on regular pages, as in previous versions of Quark. For example, if you place a picture or text box on a master page and then go to page 1, you can manipulate that box with either the Content tool or Item tool. These 'local' changes are ignorant of the Master page. There is a Preference (Print Layout > General) for deciding what to do with these 'local' changes. You can either Keep the changes or Delete them. When you have Keep on, and you replace the page with the Master, the changed item remains. If you have Delete on, which is preferable, the changed item is deleted when the master replaces the page.

InDesign

Items placed on a Master page in InDesign are inherently locked on regular pages. This keeps those items away from you while you lay other elements on top of them. A Master page item can be accessed and changed by Command (Control) + Shift clicking on it. There's also an option in the Pages Panel to Hide Master Items on a selected page or range of pages. This effectively removes master page items from a page.

Significance

In my humble opinion, Master page items are placed on the Master pages specifically to add consistent items that will appear throughout a publication with little variation and change. Once the items are in place, having the flexibility to change those items is great, but I can see potential issues with Quark's approach. It's too easy to accidentally select a Master item on any page and delete or move it. I like the fact that InDesigns Master items are not accessible unless you make them so.